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Auto Fault Self-diagnosis June 29, 2024

Vehicle maintenance is past the core machinery repair manual skills, the main emphasis on vehicle maintenance technology, and to repair parts for the major maintenance technology, but also assembly and disassembly process to adjust the combination of parts repair process. The tools we can use to launch x431, lexia3, mb star.In contrast, the modern automobile maintenance is based on mechanical, electrical, hydraulic integration of the core of the comprehensive system diagnostics diagnostics.

Automobile Maintenance prominent diagnostic techniques, and to accurately diagnose faults as the goal, fully demonstrating the “seven diagnostic, one-third of repair” of the modern car maintenance methods; a result, many electronics companies have coveted cars, and equipment maintenance markets, have developed to meet the future automotive self-diagnosis tasks.

In the solid basis of development of automotive electronics automobile self-diagnosis function. Do not overlook the launch x431 of use.Since the beginning of electronic technology and vehicle technology combination, the electronic technology in the car on the increasingly wide range of applications, especially in the field of electronic technology of integrated circuits, large-scale integrated circuits and VLSI development, a car special offers functionality, reliability, fast response, low cost of automotive electronic control systems.

However, the electronic vehicle control, but also brought new problems. First, automobile electronic control systems become more complex, more and more difficult vehicle maintenance, vehicle maintenance capability of technical staff is relatively increased; other hand, the electronic control system security debugging features to prevent car because electronic control system itself fails, resulting in vehicle emissions control and can not run.

Therefore, in order to cope with situations such as these, automotive electronic control technology R & D personnel, conducting Vehicle Electronic Control System design, while increasing fault self diagnosis system. It can run the process in the automotive electronic control systems continuously monitor, including: engine start, engine, electronic ignition, fuel injection and other system operation status.

Once Fashengyichang case, Zaigen Ju-specific algorithms calculate Chujutidi Guzhang reasons, and to Dai Ma Xingshicunchu in the driving system (or Chen traffic black box), while the corresponding fault Yunxing module Gongneng start, Shi Chan Sheng failure of Qi Ju Neng to repair shop for maintenance, and technical maintenance personnel can use the vehicle self-diagnostic function to find the fault code for the failure to accurately repair the problem fast.

The basic principle of fault self-diagnosis and composition. Reliability and easy maintenance from the point of view, automotive electronic control system should be equipped with self-diagnostic function; since the 80’s GM vehicles the United States developed the first in a new electronic control system malfunction self-diagnostic function to add, the global world-class car manufacturers emulate, have produced in various electronic control systems equipped with a fault in the self-diagnostic function; after a long period of development, self-diagnostic module will not only address the safety of automobile electronic control systems and vehicle storage memory failure also able to provide immediate car produced by a variety of system operation parameters. Also noted that the use of what tools, such as lexia3 of use.Since then, the “car fault self-diagnosis function” has become the new car factory and car repair workshop fault detection problem indispensable helper.

The basic principle of fault self-diagnosis and composition. Reliability and easy maintenance from the point of view, automotive electronic control system should be equipped with self-diagnostic function; since the 80’s GM vehicles the United States developed the first in a new electronic control system malfunction self-diagnostic function to add, the global world-class car manufacturers emulate, have produced in various electronic control systems equipped with a fault in the self-diagnostic function; after a long period of development, self-diagnostic module will not only address the safety of automobile electronic control systems and vehicle storage memory failure also able to provide immediate car produced by a variety of system operation parameters. Since then, the “car fault self-diagnosis function” has become the new car factory and car repair workshop fault detection problem indispensable helper.

Currently, for sensors, electronic control systems, implementation of the components are three kinds of monitoring devices to detect the fault reason, fault self-diagnosis module to a different response measures:

When the car of a sensor or circuit failure, its signal can no longer control parameters of a vehicle, to car to run continuously, fault self-diagnosis program in the memory module did give out pre-set transfer the experience of value as input parameters of the circuit response, the automobile will continue to operate in a short time.

When the electronic control system itself produces failure, fault diagnosis module will Chufabeiyong control loop response of Jiandan right control, cars can Kaidao repair scheduled maintenance emergency called fault “Auto failure limp “feature.

When the car took place on an implementation of the components of unknown cause of the malfunction may result in damage or serious consequences for other components, to be safe, self-diagnostic module to take certain safety measures, the implementation of certain functions automatically stop, this function is called fail-safe.Also to consider the use of mb star. For example: When the ignition failure, fault self-diagnosis module will stop the fuel injection system provides the power to suspend the fuel injection nozzle supply, restrain the gas mixture is not burning completely into the exhaust system to reduce accidents occurred.

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Direct Tv Dtv Technology June 18, 2024

DTV Means Digital Television

Many users watch TV on an analog TV set with a 4 x 3 screen. As digital television enters more and more into the mainstream with wide-screen capability and higher sound and visual standards. Digital Television transforms television technology which allows broadcasters to offer television programming with movie quality picture and Cd quality sound. DTV technology transmits large amounts of data which can also be accessed by computer or on the television set.

DTV is the first enhancement of television since the National Television Standards Committee (NTSC) wrote guidelines for television transmission in the United States in 1941. RCA developed a color standard which NTSC adopted for its commercial broadcasting in 1953. The system of 1953 was improved over the years by newer and higher quality technology but the system didnt change. Digital Television is the current upgrade of television technology.

A pixel is a PICture ELement and it actually is the smallest resolvable square of an image. Each picture consists of 3 even smaller dots of the colors red, green and blue. Together these 3 dots can create all the colors the viewer sees TV. A pixel is small enough for a viewers eyes to think that they are 1 dot on the screen and even though each pixel in fact shows 3 different colors the eyes perceive them as 1 color. DTV improves the resolution of TV by putting more than 4 pixels in the same space that analog TV uses for 1 pixel. Also in Digital TV each pixel is exactly square. Analog TV uses a slightly higher than wide pixel which is why sometimes analog TV shows distortions of the image.

The resolution of an analog television screen is very low. The NTSC standard sets for 486 active lines where DTV is set for 1080 active lines. The number of pixels on each line is only 720 where Digital Television can go as far as 1920 pixels per line. This is a vast improvement upon standard analog television.

Widescreen As a result of TV the movie theaters had to come up with a solution to compete with TV at home. The viewing experience in the movie theater had to be better otherwise nobody would care anymore to go to a movie theater. They tried many things but the best working solution was a wider screen.

Because the way we see is a more rectangular wider view, a wider viewing area gives much more visual information than the squarer image of analog TV (ratio of 4 wide by 3 high). DTV and a more specific version of it, HDTV, uses a ratio of 16 wide by 9 high. This wider screen improves the viewing experience to match the format used in the movie theaters.

Sound Analog TV can handle 2 audio channels whereas DTV can handle 5 audio channels and thus gives the possibility to have a home theater with surround sound to create a movie experience in the home.#

Better picture and better sound are the obvious advantages of DTV, but why is the fact that it is digital also an advantage? Its true that the same result can be achieved with an analog system. For that the viewer doesnt need to go digital. Japanese HDTV for example is transmitted over an analog signal. But there are some other advantages to digital systems.

Digital Television provides more data than analog. The information transmitted doesnt deteriorate over distance. Analog signals lose quality over distance while a digital signal doesn’t lose any quality.

With a higher quality image and sound DTV uses much more data than analog TV. Broadcasters in the United States are not allowed to use more bandwidth for 1 channel, so they somehow have to squeeze the additional data into the same channel.

MPEG-2 is the compression software used to put this additional data onto the channel. Because the information is digital, the data can be compressed into much less bits. The receiver has to decompress and the original data is back. MPEG-2 can reduce the amount of bits by a factor of up to 55.

Consider that standard analog TV has a resolution of 378,000 pixels where Digital Television can go as high as 2,073,600 pixels. A compression factor of 55 is more than 10 times than required so MPEG-2 is more than enough to squeeze much more data into the available bandwidth of a standard analog TV channel. All DIRECT TV Programming comes with digital quality picture and sound.

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